Wednesday, 23 May 2012

Ecology question 5

Explore different types of symbiotic relationships and interpret them as parasitism, commensalism and mutualism.


What are symbiotic relationships?

Symbiotic relationships are long-term relationship between two different species “living together”.
The relationship varies in population, it can be mutualism, commensalism & parasitism.



Mutualism: 
Each population benefits. The interaction is necessary for the survival and growth of each species.


Commensalism:

One population benefits, the other is unaffected.


Parasitism:
One population benefits (parasite) while the other is harmed (host). The interaction is necessary for the survival of the parasite. 


Now let's try.



 Remora fish attaching its body to the shark.
Answer: Commensalism






Intestinal worms.
Answer: Parasitism






Hermit crab and anemone.
Answer: Mutualism







http://www.google.com.sg/imgres?q=worms+in+intestine+cartoon&start=105&hl=en&gbv=2&biw=1440&bih=780&tbm=isch&tbnid=MVBHrAFxurXMOM:&imgrefurl=http://www.wellsphere.com/wellpage/parasitic-worms&docid=cn0ECKbr0J0BAM&imgurl=https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi374OxWWT1_E3yYBIHGlCJWB6egiXuusjgi2HD6sae8OkUeHSI6FRplSMKHoX0UVp9iBizmx58dKt4l-lHwkOAY_A5Jwr6C6Blc9O8bHRqhYFOjNFpQBN25xeAFhl83eBXsrOJrq8tWor6/s320/helminth.jpg&w=320&h=217&ei=87C8T5OnNoKzrAeAm-mzDQ&zoom=1&iact=rc&dur=383&sig=106194743800114364724&page=4&tbnh=134&tbnw=160&ndsp=34&ved=1t:429,r:7,s:105,i:98&tx=57&ty=74

http://www.google.com.sg/imgres?q=remora+fish+and+shark&num=10&hl=en&gbv=2&biw=1440&bih=780&tbm=isch&tbnid=qihmGWpouf4epM:&imgrefurl=http://dedethe.blogspot.com/2012/03/symbiosis-predatorprey-mutualism.html&docid=FvLKaffw78jFoM&imgurl=https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEivNHHZ6PcskxPbGRe30S7s7lKsWxWQs5YXCEGi8EzP8AFxKUl2J64LnejEp8Ba_ZdNaYrjhVRDOFruZ4tImJx3fAmjuiSsXIEQj0od9nrCyVQY-qnSuFSvy1GRsomrpeM-SVhhyphenhyphenmx3R6w/s1600/shark2.jpg&w=369&h=260&ei=aK-8T9K4JojNrQe7lt2jDQ&zoom=1&iact=hc&vpx=773&vpy=151&dur=566&hovh=188&hovw=268&tx=193&ty=112&sig=106194743800114364724&sqi=2&page=1&tbnh=132&tbnw=187&start=0&ndsp=24&ved=1t:429,r:3,s:0,i:74

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